Reading Theme:
Muscle Definition, Usage & Examples (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:bodily tissue for movement (muscle)
muscle
/ˈmʌs.əl/
n.
The soft parts in your body that you can feel under your skin and use to move.
bodily tissue for movement
➕
/ˈbɒd.ɪ.li ˈtɪʃ.uː fɔː ˈmuːv.mənt/
n.
Contractile tissue in the body that produces force and motion.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'musculus' meaning 'little mouse', diminutive of 'mus' (mouse).
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a 'mouse' ('mus') curling ('cle') under your skin when you flex a muscle.
📖 Example
After lifting weights at the gym, she could feel her arm muscle getting tighter.
A physical sensation of increased tension in the arm tissue following exercise.
🔗 Collocations
build muscle – to increase muscle size and strength through exercise
pull a muscle – to injure a muscle by stretching it too far
flex one's muscles – to tighten one's muscles to show their shape or strength
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
muscular (adj.) – Relating to or having well-developed muscles.
📖 Cultural Story
The Latin 'musculus' (little mouse) was humorously used to describe a muscle because its shape and movement under the skin were thought to resemble a scurrying mouse. This anatomical term evolved to also mean strength or power.
Meaning 2:power or influence (muscle)
muscle
/ˈmʌs.əl/
n.
Power or influence, not physical strength, that makes others listen or follow.
power or influence
➕
/ˈpaʊə ɔːr ˈɪn.flu.əns/
n.
The capacity to exert force, authority, or influence in a non-physical context.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
The big tech company used its financial muscle to force the smaller competitor to lower its prices.
The large corporation leveraged its monetary power to compel a rival into a price reduction.
🔗 Collocations
flex one's muscles – to demonstrate one's power or capability as a warning or show of force
muscle in on – to force one's way into a situation to gain a share of something
financial muscle – significant economic power or resources
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
weakness (n.) – Lack of strength, power, or influence.
irrelevance (n.) – The quality of being not important or influential.
🌱 Derivatives
muscle-bound (adj.) – Restricted in movement or thinking by an over-rigid structure or system.
Wordbook
Your data is saved in this browser