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Muscle Definition, Usage & Examples (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:bodily tissue for movement (muscle)

muscle 🔊
/ˈmʌs.əl/
n.
The soft parts in your body that you can feel under your skin and use to move.
Muscle anatomy diagram showing a flexed human bicep in a gym setting.
bodily tissue for movement 🔊
/ˈbɒd.ɪ.li ˈtɪʃ.uː fɔː ˈmuːv.mənt/
n.
Contractile tissue in the body that produces force and motion.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'musculus' meaning 'little mouse', diminutive of 'mus' (mouse).
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a 'mouse' ('mus') curling ('cle') under your skin when you flex a muscle.
📖 Example
After lifting weights at the gym, she could feel her arm muscle getting tighter. 🔊 A physical sensation of increased tension in the arm tissue following exercise.
🔗 Collocations
build muscle – to increase muscle size and strength through exercise
pull a muscle – to injure a muscle by stretching it too far
flex one's muscles – to tighten one's muscles to show their shape or strength
🔄 Synonyms
flesh (n.) – The soft substance consisting of muscle and fat.
brawn (n.) – Physical strength, especially of muscles.
strength (n.) – The quality or state of being physically strong.
🚫 Antonyms
fat (n.) – A natural oily substance stored in body tissues.
weakness (n.) – The state of lacking strength.
🌱 Derivatives
muscular (adj.) – Relating to or having well-developed muscles.
📖 Cultural Story
The Latin 'musculus' (little mouse) was humorously used to describe a muscle because its shape and movement under the skin were thought to resemble a scurrying mouse. This anatomical term evolved to also mean strength or power.

Meaning 2:power or influence (muscle)

muscle 🔊
/ˈmʌs.əl/
n.
Power or influence, not physical strength, that makes others listen or follow.
Business muscle and influence illustrated by a leader in a corporate meeting.
power or influence 🔊
/ˈpaʊə ɔːr ˈɪn.flu.əns/
n.
The capacity to exert force, authority, or influence in a non-physical context.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The big tech company used its financial muscle to force the smaller competitor to lower its prices. 🔊 The large corporation leveraged its monetary power to compel a rival into a price reduction.
🔗 Collocations
flex one's muscles – to demonstrate one's power or capability as a warning or show of force
muscle in on – to force one's way into a situation to gain a share of something
financial muscle – significant economic power or resources
🔄 Synonyms
power (n.) – The ability to influence people or events.
influence (n.) – The capacity to have an effect on character or behavior.
clout (n.) – Informal term for influence or power, especially in politics or business.
🚫 Antonyms
weakness (n.) – Lack of strength, power, or influence.
irrelevance (n.) – The quality of being not important or influential.
🌱 Derivatives
muscle-bound (adj.) – Restricted in movement or thinking by an over-rigid structure or system.
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