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Morality Definition, Usage & Key Concepts (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:societal moral standards (morality)

morality 🔊
/məˈræləti/
n.
The set of beliefs and standards about right and wrong behavior that a society or group agrees on.
Morality illustrated as a person choosing between a bright and dark path, symbolizing moral choice.
societal moral standards 🔊
/səˈsaɪətl ˈmɔːrəl ˈstændədz/
n.
Refers to the collective beliefs and principles about right and wrong that are accepted by a society or group.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
Derived from Latin 'moralis' (custom), via Old French 'moralité'.
💡 Mnemonic
Moral + ity: think of moral rules in society.
📖 Example
When making the business decision, we must consider not only profit but also the morality of our actions. 🔊 In business decisions, we should evaluate both financial gain and the ethical implications of our actions.
🔗 Collocations
public morality – moral standards accepted by the general public
moral code – a set of moral principles or rules
sense of morality – an individual's awareness of right and wrong
🔄 Synonyms
ethics (n.) – the philosophical study of moral principles
virtue (n.) – moral excellence and righteousness
principles (n.) – fundamental truths that serve as the foundation for a system of belief
🚫 Antonyms
immorality (n.) – the state or quality of being immoral; wickedness
corruption (n.) – dishonest or fraudulent conduct by those in power
🌱 Derivatives
moral (adj.) – concerned with the principles of right and wrong behavior
moralize (v.) – to comment on moral issues, often in a tedious or self-righteous way
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'moralis', used by Cicero to translate Greek 'ethikos', referring to customs and character in philosophical discussions on right and wrong.

Meaning 2:personal moral quality (morality)

morality 🔊
/məˈræləti/
n.
The quality of being good and honest, and following moral principles in your personal character and actions.
Morality shown through honest action, a person returning a lost wallet to a lost and found box.
personal moral quality 🔊
/ˈpɜːsənl ˈmɔːrəl ˈkwɒləti/
n.
Describes the quality of an individual being good, honest, and adhering to moral principles in character and actions.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
We trust him completely because he is a person of strong morality who always tries to do the right thing. 🔊 We have full confidence in him due to his high moral character and consistent effort to act rightly.
🔗 Collocations
high morality – strong adherence to moral principles
moral fiber – inner strength to do what is right
personal morality – an individual's own moral beliefs and conduct
🔄 Synonyms
integrity (n.) – the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles
righteousness (n.) – the quality of being morally right or justifiable
goodness (n.) – the quality of being good, virtuous, or morally excellent
🚫 Antonyms
wickedness (n.) – the quality of being evil or morally wrong
depravity (n.) – moral corruption; wickedness
🌱 Derivatives
moralist (n.) – a person who teaches or promotes morality
amoral (adj.) – lacking moral sense; unconcerned with right or wrong
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