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Mild Definition, Usage & Common Examples (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:gentle and calm (mild)

mild 🔊
/maɪld/
adj.
Used to describe someone's character as gentle and calm, or weather that is pleasant and not extreme.
Illustration of a mild person: calm individual smiling in warm spring park.
gentle and calm 🔊
/ˈdʒɛntl ənd kɑːm/
adj.
Describes a person's temperament as kind and not easily angered, or describes weather conditions that are pleasantly temperate without extremes.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old English *milde*, meaning gentle, merciful. Related to German *milde*. Root suggests softness or lack of harshness.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of mild like gentle sunlight and a soft breeze—pleasant and not extreme.
📖 Example
Her mild personality made the office atmosphere very relaxed. 🔊 Her gentle and calm nature contributed to a very relaxed office environment.
🔗 Collocations
mild climate – a region with weather that is generally pleasant and not severe
mild manner – a gentle and polite way of behaving
mild-tempered – having a calm and gentle disposition
🔄 Synonyms
gentle (adj.) – kind and careful not to cause harm or offense
temperate (adj.) – relating to weather that is never very hot or very cold
moderate (adj.) – average in amount, intensity, or degree; not extreme
🚫 Antonyms
harsh (adj.) – unkind, cruel, or severe, especially in weather or judgment
severe (adj.) – extremely intense or serious, often unpleasantly so
🌱 Derivatives
mildly (adv.) – to a slight or gentle degree; in a gentle manner
mildness (n.) – the quality or state of being mild
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Proto-Germanic. Historically linked to the process of grinding, implying something softened or made gentle, evolving to describe tempered character and weather.

Meaning 2:not strong or intense (mild)

mild 🔊
/maɪld/
adj.
Used to describe a taste, smell, or illness that is not strong or serious.
Visual comparison of mild curry vs spicy curry in bowls on table.
not strong or intense 🔊
/nɒt strɒŋ ɔːr ɪnˈtɛns/
adj.
Describes flavors, scents, or physical conditions that are subdued, gentle, or not severe.
📁 Category:Diet & Health 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
I prefer mild curry because the spicy one is too hot for me. 🔊 I favor curry with a gentle flavor as the spicy version is excessively pungent for my taste.
🔗 Collocations
mild flavor – a taste that is subtle and not overpowering
mild case – an instance of an illness that presents with minor symptoms
mild soap – cleansing product with gentle ingredients that does not irritate the skin
🔄 Synonyms
subtle (adj.) – so delicate or precise as to be difficult to perceive
slight (adj.) – small in degree; inconsiderable
moderate (adj.) – of medium intensity, amount, or degree
🚫 Antonyms
strong (adj.) – having a powerful effect on the senses, as in flavor or smell
intense (adj.) – of extreme force, degree, or strength
severe (adj.) – very great; intensely bad or serious
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