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Meagre: Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:very small amount (meagre)

meagre 🔊
/ˈmiːɡə(r)/
adj.
Describes an amount that is much smaller than needed or expected.
Meagre amount illustrated by a nearly empty large refrigerator with only an apple and milk.
very small amount 🔊
/ˌveri smɔːl əˈmaʊnt/
adj.
Indicates that the quantity is significantly less than what is necessary or expected.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'macer' meaning thin, via Old French 'megre'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'meagre meal' – a small, unsatisfying portion that highlights insufficiency.
📖 Example
Despite working long hours, he could only earn a meagre salary that barely covered his rent. 🔊 Even with extensive work hours, his salary was so minimal it scarcely paid for his housing.
🔗 Collocations
meagre resources – very limited available assets
meagre income – earnings that are insufficient
meagre portion – a small serving of food
🔄 Synonyms
scanty (adj.) – barely sufficient or inadequate
paltry (adj.) – ridiculously small or insignificant
modest (adj.) – not large in size or amount
🚫 Antonyms
abundant (adj.) – existing or available in large quantities
ample (adj.) – enough or more than enough
plentiful (adj.) – existing in great quantity
🌱 Derivatives
meagreness (n.) – the state of being meagre
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'macer' (thin). Entered English via Old French 'megre'. Now commonly used to describe insufficiency in amount or quality, especially in economic or academic contexts.

Meaning 2:of poor quality (meagre)

meagre 🔊
/ˈmiːɡə(r)/
adj.
Describes something of very poor quality, lacking substance or value.
Meagre quality shown by a blank page with only a few poor scribbles, indicating low value.
of poor quality 🔊
/ɒv pʊə ˈkwɒlɪti/
adj.
Refers to something that is deficient in substance, depth, or value.
📁 Category:School Education 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The teacher was disappointed by the student's meagre essay, which lacked both depth and supporting evidence. 🔊 The teacher found the student's essay to be of very low quality, missing depth and evidence.
🔗 Collocations
meagre effort – minimal or insufficient attempt
meagre content – lacking in substantive material
meagre performance – unsatisfactory execution
🔄 Synonyms
inadequate (adj.) – not enough or not good enough
substandard (adj.) – below the usual or required standard
feeble (adj.) – lacking strength or effectiveness
🚫 Antonyms
substantial (adj.) – of considerable importance, size, or worth
rich (adj.) – abundant in valuable qualities
high-quality (adj.) – of superior standard
🌱 Derivatives
meagreness (n.) – the state of being meagre
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