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Maximum: Definition, Usage & Examples (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:greatest possible amount (maximum)
maximum
/ˈmæksɪməm/
n./adj.
the greatest or highest amount that is possible or allowed.
greatest possible amount
➕
/ˈɡreɪtɪst ˈpɒsəbl əˈmaʊnt/
n./adj.
The highest quantity that is permitted or achievable under specific conditions.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'maximus', meaning 'greatest'. Root 'max-' denotes superlative degree of 'great' or 'large'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'max' as in 'maximum effort' – pushing to the highest possible level.
📖 Example
To save energy, the air conditioner is set at a maximum temperature of 26 degrees Celsius in summer.
To conserve energy, the air conditioner is adjusted to a maximum temperature of 26 degrees Celsius during summer.
🔗 Collocations
maximum capacity – the greatest amount that can be contained or handled
set a maximum – establish an upper limit
reach the maximum – achieve the highest possible level
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
minimum (n./adj.) – the smallest or lowest amount possible
🌱 Derivatives
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'maximus', superlative of 'magnus' (great). Entered English in the 16th century, widely used in mathematics, science, and daily contexts to denote upper limits or peaks.
Meaning 2:highest achievable point (maximum)
maximum
/ˈmæksɪməm/
n./adj.
the highest point or amount that something can reach.
highest achievable point
➕
/ˈhaɪɪst əˈtʃiːvəbl pɔɪnt/
n./adj.
The top level or quantity that can be attained in a given context.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
In the math competition, her score was the maximum possible, earning her first place.
In the math contest, she achieved the maximum score possible, securing first place.
🔗 Collocations
maximum score – the highest points attainable
at maximum – at the highest level or capacity
maximum effort – the greatest possible exertion
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
minimum (n./adj.) – the smallest or lowest amount possible
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