Reading Theme:
Magnitude: Definition, Usage & Common Examples (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:great size or intensity (magnitude)
magnitude
/ˈmæɡnɪtuːd/
n.
The great size, strength, or importance of something, often used to describe how big or serious an event is.
great size or intensity
➕
/ɡreɪt saɪz ɔːr ɪnˈtɛnsɪti/
n.
Denotes the large scale or power of something, particularly in contexts like natural events or significant occurrences.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'magnitudo' (greatness), derived from 'magnus' meaning 'great'.
💡 Mnemonic
Link to 'MAGNIfy' – to enlarge, so magnitude signifies largeness or importance.
📖 Example
After the earthquake, scientists quickly measured its magnitude to understand how much damage it might have caused.
Following the quake, researchers promptly gauged its strength to assess potential destruction.
🔗 Collocations
earthquake magnitude – the measure of an earthquake's strength on a scale
order of magnitude – a factor of ten difference in size or quantity
magnitude of the problem – the extent or seriousness of an issue
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
insignificance (n.) – the state of being too small or unimportant to be worth consideration
triviality (n.) – lack of seriousness or importance
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'magnitudo'. Commonly used in science: in astronomy for star brightness (stellar magnitude) and seismology for earthquake strength (Richter magnitude).
Meaning 2:great importance or significance (magnitude)
magnitude
/ˈmæɡnɪtuːd/
n.
The great importance or significance of an event, decision, or discovery.
great importance or significance
➕
/ɡreɪt ɪmˈpɔːrtəns ɔːr sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/
n.
Refers to the considerable impact or consequence of an event, decision, or discovery.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
Historians are still debating the magnitude of this ancient king's decisions on modern society.
Scholars continue to discuss how significant this monarch's choices were for contemporary culture.
🔗 Collocations
historical magnitude – the great importance of a historical event
magnitude of the discovery – the significant impact of a finding
understand the magnitude – to grasp the full importance of something
🔄 Synonyms
significance (n.) – the quality of being worthy of attention; importance
importance (n.) – the state or fact of being of great significance or value
impact (n.) – a marked effect or influence
🚫 Antonyms
triviality (n.) – lack of seriousness or importance
insignificance (n.) – the quality of being unimportant or not worthy of attention
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