Reading Theme:
Laundry: Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:dirty clothes to wash (laundry)
laundry
/ˈlɔːndri/
n.
The clothes and things like bedsheets that either need washing or have just been washed.
dirty clothes to wash
➕
/ˈdɜːrti kloʊðz tu wɑːʃ/
n.
The specific term for clothes, bedding, towels, and similar fabric items that are dirty and need washing, or that have just been washed and are clean.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'lavandaria' (things to be washed), via Old French 'lavanderie'.
💡 Mnemonic
**LAUNDRY**: The **AUN**t has a huge pile of clothes to **LAU**nder before the **DRY**er stops. Think of the 'aun' sound in 'aunt' dealing with laundry.
📖 Example
Every Sunday morning, I gather all the laundry from the baskets and start my washing routine.
Every Sunday morning, I gather all the laundry from the baskets and start my washing routine.
🔗 Collocations
do the laundry – The action of washing the dirty clothes.
sort the laundry – To separate clothes into piles by color or fabric type before washing.
laundry basket – A container used to hold dirty clothes.
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
clean clothes (n.) – Clothes that are freshly washed or not dirty, the end result of doing laundry.
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'laundry' entered English around the 16th century from French. Historically, the task was labor-intensive, done in communal washhouses or by designated 'laundresses'. This history connects to the modern concept of laundromats and professional laundry services.
Meaning 2:place to wash clothes (laundry)
laundry
/ˈlɔːndri/
n.
A shop or a self-service place with washing machines for cleaning clothes.
place to wash clothes
➕
/pleɪs tu wɑːʃ kloʊðz/
n.
A commercial establishment, typically a self-service room or a shop, that contains washing machines and dryers for public use or provides professional cleaning services.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
Since my washing machine broke, I've been taking my sheets and towels to the laundry around the corner.
Since my washing machine broke, I've been taking my sheets and towels to the laundry around the corner.
🔗 Collocations
laundromat – The common US brand name for a self-service laundry, often used generically.
self-service laundry – A laundry where customers operate the machines themselves.
pick up the laundry – To collect clothes that have been cleaned by a professional laundry service.
🔄 Synonyms
laundromat (n.) – Specifically refers to a coin-operated self-service laundry.
washroom (n.) – A less common term, used regionally for a place with public washing machines.
dry cleaner (n.) – A related business that specializes in cleaning clothes with chemical solvents, not water.
🌱 Derivatives
launder (v.) – To wash and iron clothes, linens, etc. Also used metaphorically for money.
launderette (n.) – The British English term for a self-service laundry.
Wordbook
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