Reading Theme:
Invoke: Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:cite as authority (invoke)
invoke
/ɪnˈvəʊk/
vt.
to mention a law, rule, or someone important to support what you are saying or doing.
cite as authority
➕
/ˌsaɪt əz ɔːˈθɒrəti/
vt.
To formally refer to or make use of a law, principle, authority figure, or precedent to justify an action or argument.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'invocare': in- (upon) + vocare (to call). Literally 'to call upon'.
💡 Mnemonic
Imagine IN-VOICING (sounding like invoke) a rule, you are calling it into your VOICE to support you.
📖 Example
In her essay, she invoked the city's new environmental policy to argue for more parks.
In her essay, she cited the city's new environmental policy as authoritative support for her argument in favor of more parks.
🔗 Collocations
invoke a law – to call upon or refer to a specific statute or legal principle
invoke a precedent – to cite a previous legal case as justification or support
invoke the name of – to mention someone famous or respected to lend credibility
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
invoker (n.) – one who invokes
📖 Cultural Story
In ancient Rome, to 'invocare' meant to call upon a god for aid or protection, a formal act in religious rites. This sense of summoning external authority evolved into the modern legal and computational meanings.
Meaning 2:call into action (invoke)
invoke
/ɪnˈvəʊk/
vt.
to start a computer program or a particular function within it.
call into action
➕
/ˌkɔːl ˌɪntə ˈækʃən/
vt.
To initiate or start a process, function, or program within a computer system, often by a specific command or instruction.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
To save the document, you simply invoke the ‘Save’ function with a keyboard shortcut.
To save the document, you simply initiate the 'Save' function by using a keyboard shortcut.
🔗 Collocations
invoke a function – to call upon and execute a specific subroutine or operation in programming
invoke a command – to issue an instruction that starts a process
invoke a procedure – to initiate a defined series of steps in a system
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
terminate (vt.) – to bring to an end; to stop a process
🌱 Derivatives
invocable (adj.) – capable of being invoked or called upon
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