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Inheritance: Definition, Examples, and Common Usage (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:money or property inherited (inheritance)

inheritance 🔊
/ɪnˈhɛrɪtəns/
n.
Money or things like a house that you get from a family member after they die.
Inheritance concept: young adult with keys and house
money or property inherited 🔊
/ˈmʌni ɔːr ˈprɑːpərti ɪnˈhɛrɪtɪd/
n.
Assets, such as cash, real estate, or possessions, received from a deceased family member.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'hereditare' (to inherit), from 'heres' (heir). In- (into) + herit (heir) + -ance (noun suffix).
💡 Mnemonic
In + her + it + ance: In heritance, she inherits wealth from her family.
📖 Example
After his grandfather passed away, he used part of his inheritance to start his own small coffee shop, fulfilling a lifelong dream. 🔊 After his grandfather passed away, he used part of his inheritance to start his own small coffee shop, fulfilling a lifelong dream.
🔗 Collocations
inherit a fortune – To receive a large amount of money or assets from someone who died
claim an inheritance – To formally request the assets left by a deceased person
inheritance tax – A tax imposed on the property or money received from a deceased person
🔄 Synonyms
legacy (n.) – Something left or handed down by a predecessor, especially money or property
bequest (n.) – A specific gift of property or money left in a will
heritage (n.) – Property that is or may be inherited; an inheritance
🚫 Antonyms
disinheritance (n.) – The act of preventing someone from inheriting property
forfeiture (n.) – The loss of property or rights as a penalty
acquisition (n.) – Something gained or obtained, especially through one's own effort (as opposed to inheritance)
🌱 Derivatives
inherit (v.) – To receive property or a title from someone after their death
inheritor (n.) – A person who inherits something
inheritable (adj.) – Capable of being inherited
📖 Cultural Story
Derived from Latin 'hereditas', meaning 'inheritance, condition of being an heir'. In English law, it refers to property passed down. Culturally, inheritance often appears in wills and family disputes, a key concept in estate planning.

Meaning 2:genetic trait from parents (inheritance)

inheritance 🔊
/ɪnˈhɛrɪtəns/
n.
Physical traits, like eye color or height, that you get from your parents when you're born.
Inheritance genetics: family with similar blue eyes
genetic trait from parents 🔊
/dʒəˈnɛtɪk treɪt frɒm ˈpɛrənts/
n.
Physical or biological characteristics passed from parents to offspring through genes.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Looking at the family photo album, it was clear that her bright blue eyes were a beautiful inheritance from her mother. 🔊 Looking at the family photo album, it was clear that her bright blue eyes were a beautiful inheritance from her mother.
🔗 Collocations
genetic inheritance – The genetic material passed from parents to offspring
inherited trait – A characteristic that is passed down genetically
maternal inheritance – Traits inherited through the mother's DNA
🔄 Synonyms
heredity (n.) – The passing of genetic characteristics from parents to offspring
lineage (n.) – The line of descent from an ancestor; ancestry
ancestry (n.) – One's family or ethnic background
🚫 Antonyms
acquired trait (n.) – A characteristic developed during life due to environment or behavior, not inherited
mutation (n.) – A change in DNA that is not inherited from parents but occurs spontaneously
learned behavior (n.) – Behavior that is taught or experienced, not genetically passed down
🌱 Derivatives
inherit (v.) – To receive genetic characteristics from a parent
heritable (adj.) – Capable of being genetically inherited
inherited (adj.) – Received genetically from parents
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