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Infant Definition, Examples, and Usage Guide (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:very young baby (infant)

infant 🔊
/ˈɪnfənt/
n.
A very young baby or child, usually from birth to about one year old.
Infant baby sleeping in adult hands close-up
very young baby 🔊
/ˈvɛri jʌŋ ˈbeɪbi/
n.
A human baby from birth to approximately one year old, characterized by helplessness and rapid development.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:Elementary

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'infāns' (unable to speak), from 'in-' (not) + 'fāns' (speaking).
💡 Mnemonic
An infant is in-fant, like a tiny human who can't yet speak fancy words.
📖 Example
The new parents spent hours watching their peaceful sleeping infant. 🔊 The new parents spent hours watching their peaceful sleeping infant.
🔗 Collocations
newborn infant – A baby just after birth
infant mortality – Death of infants under one year old
infant care – Caring for a very young child
🔄 Synonyms
baby (n.) – A very young child, especially one not yet walking.
newborn (n.) – A recently born baby, typically less than a month old.
neonate (n.) – A medical term for a newborn infant under 28 days old.
🚫 Antonyms
adult (n.) – A fully grown person.
elder (n.) – An older person, especially one with authority.
🌱 Derivatives
infancy (n.) – The state or period of being an infant.
infantile (adj.) – Of or relating to infants; childish.
infantilize (v.) – To treat as if still a child.
📖 Cultural Story
Borrowed from Latin 'infantem' (nominative 'infans'), meaning 'young child' literally 'one who cannot speak'. The word has been used in English since the 14th century.

Meaning 2:in early stage (infant)

infant 🔊
/ˈɪnfənt/
n.
Describing something (like an idea, industry, or country) that is in its very early stages of development, not yet fully formed.
Infant stage green seedling sprouting from soil
in early stage 🔊
/ɪn ˈɜːrli steɪdʒ/
n.
Referring to something that is in its very beginning or formative phase, not yet fully developed or established.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Artificial intelligence was once an infant technology, but it has grown rapidly in recent years. 🔊 Artificial intelligence was once an infant technology, but it has grown rapidly in recent years.
🔗 Collocations
infant industry – A newly established industry that needs protection to grow
infant company – A business that has just been founded
infant stage – The earliest phase of development
🔄 Synonyms
nascent (adj.) – Just beginning to develop; not yet fully formed.
embryonic (adj.) – In an early stage of development; rudimentary.
fledgling (adj.) – New and inexperienced; just starting out.
🚫 Antonyms
mature (adj.) – Fully developed and established.
advanced (adj.) – Far along in development or progress.
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