Humid Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes

Meaning 1：damp/moist air (humid)

humid 🔊

/ˈhjuːmɪd/

adj.

Describes air that has a lot of water vapor in it, often making it feel sticky and warm.

Humid definition illustrated by a damp, tropical rainforest with water droplets on leaves.

damp/moist air 🔊

➕

/dæmp mɔɪst ɛər/

adj.

Describes an atmosphere containing a high amount of water vapor, leading to a sticky or muggy sensation.

📁 Category：Natural Geography 🔖 Level：初级

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation

From Latin 'humidus' (moist), related to 'humus' (soil), reflecting damp earth.

💡 Mnemonic

Think of 'human' sweating in 'humid' weather. The 'hu-' part links to humanity feeling the moisture.

📖 Example

After the summer rain, the air felt thick and humid. 🔊 The atmosphere felt heavy and moist following a summer downpour.

🔗 Collocations

humid air – Air that contains a lot of moisture.

humid climate – A type of weather or region characterized by high moisture levels in the air.

humid conditions – Environmental circumstances where the air is very damp.

🔄 Synonyms

moist (adj.) – Slightly wet, often in a pleasant or necessary way.

damp (adj.) – Slightly wet, often in an unpleasant or cold way.

muggy (adj.) – Unpleasantly warm and humid.

🚫 Antonyms

dry (adj.) – Having little or no moisture.

arid (adj.) – Very dry, lacking moisture; often describing a desert climate.

🌱 Derivatives

humidity (n.) – The amount of water vapor present in the air.

humidify (v.) – To add moisture to the air.

dehumidify (v.) – To remove moisture from the air.

📖 Cultural Story

Derived from the Latin word 'humidus' (wet, moist), which is related to 'humus' (ground, soil). This connection highlights the concept of moisture inherent in earth and air, a fundamental observation in ancient agriculture and climate description.