Reading Theme:
Holiday Meaning, Examples & Common Usage (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:day off (holiday)
holiday
/ˈhɒl.ɪ.deɪ/
n.
A day when people do not work or go to school, often for celebration or rest.
day off
➕
/deɪ ɒf/
n.
A specific day when people do not work or attend school, often for celebration, religious observance, or public rest.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'hāligdæg' (holy + day), originally a religious festival.
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'holy day' – a sacred day to rest and celebrate.
📖 Example
On New Year's Day, we have a holiday and spend time with family watching movies.
On New Year's Day, we have a holiday and spend time with family watching movies.
🔗 Collocations
public holiday – A holiday officially observed by the government or community.
bank holiday – A public holiday when banks and many businesses are closed.
on holiday – Taking a break from work or school, often away from home.
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
holidaymaker (n.) – A person who is on holiday, especially at a resort.
holidaying (adj.) – Spending a holiday somewhere.
📖 Cultural Story
Holiday originally referred to a religious feast day when work was forbidden. Over centuries, it expanded to any day of rest or recreation, such as bank holidays in the UK.
Meaning 2:take a trip (holiday)
holiday
/ˈhɒl.ɪ.deɪ/
n.
To go on a trip or take time off to relax and have fun, often away from home.
take a trip
➕
/teɪk ə trɪp/
n.
To go away from home for a period of relaxation or pleasure, often involving travel to another location.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
We saved money all year to holiday in Japan and see the cherry blossoms.
We saved money all year to holiday in Japan and see the cherry blossoms.
🔗 Collocations
go on holiday – To start a period of time away from home for rest or travel.
summer holiday – A vacation taken during the summer months, often by students.
holiday abroad – A vacation spent in a foreign country.
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
holidaymaker (n.) – A person who is on holiday, especially at a resort.
holidaying (adj.) – Spending a holiday somewhere.
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