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Hatch Definition, Usage & Examples Explained (3 meaning)

Meaning 1:emerge from an egg (hatch)

hatch 🔊
/hætʃ/
v./n.
When a baby bird, fish, or reptile breaks out of its egg and comes into the world.
Hatch meaning illustrated by a baby chick emerging from its eggshell.
emerge from an egg 🔊
/ɪˈmɜːrdʒ frəm ən eɡ/
v./n.
The process by which a young animal breaks out of its eggshell and is born.
📁 Category:Animal Protection 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Middle English *hacchen*, possibly from Old English *hæccan*, meaning 'to produce young'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a *match* that helps a chick *hatch* from its egg.
📖 Example
We watched in amazement as the baby turtle hatched from its sandy nest and made its way to the ocean. 🔊 We observed with great wonder the baby turtle emerging from its egg in the sandy nest and heading towards the sea.
🔗 Collocations
hatch an egg – to incubate an egg until a young animal emerges
hatch out – to emerge from an egg
hatch from – to come out of an egg or similar enclosure
🔄 Synonyms
emerge (v.) – to come out into view
break out (v. phr.) – to escape from confinement
be born (v. phr.) – to begin life
🚫 Antonyms
die (v.) – to stop living
perish (v.) – to die, especially in a violent or untimely way
🌱 Derivatives
hatchery (n.) – a place where eggs are hatched under artificial conditions
hatchling (n.) – a recently hatched animal
📖 Cultural Story
The verb 'hatch' has Germanic roots, related to Old Norse *hekjɑ* (to hatch). The metaphorical sense of devising plans emerged in the 17th century. The noun meaning 'opening' comes from medieval shipbuilding, referring to the opening in a deck.

Meaning 2:secretly devise (hatch)

hatch 🔊
/hætʃ/
v./n.
To secretly think up and plan something, often a tricky or clever idea.
Hatch a plan scene showing people secretly devising a scheme.
secretly devise 🔊
/ˈsiːkrətli dɪˈvaɪz/
v./n.
To secretly formulate or develop a plan, idea, or scheme.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The children hatched a plan to surprise their mother with a homemade birthday cake. 🔊 The kids secretly devised a scheme to give their mother a surprise homemade birthday cake.
🔗 Collocations
hatch a plan – to formulate a detailed proposal for action
hatch a plot – to devise a secret, often sinister, plan
hatch a scheme – to invent a clever, sometimes deceitful, plan
🔄 Synonyms
devise (v.) – to plan or invent by careful thought
concoct (v.) – to make up a story or plan
plot (v.) – to secretly make plans to carry out something harmful
🚫 Antonyms
abandon (v.) – to give up completely
cancel (v.) – to decide that something planned will not happen

Meaning 3:small access door (hatch)

hatch 🔊
/hætʃ/
v./n.
A small door or opening in a floor, ceiling, or wall that you can open to go through or pass things.
Hatch door diagram showing a small access opening in a ceiling.
small access door 🔊
/smɔːl ˈækses dɔːr/
v./n.
A small, often hinged, opening in a floor, ceiling, deck, or wall used for access or passage.
📁 Category:Buildings & Places 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
We pulled down the ladder from the attic hatch to bring down the old Christmas decorations. 🔊 We lowered the ladder attached to the small attic door in the ceiling to retrieve the old holiday decorations.
🔗 Collocations
access hatch – a small door providing entry to a confined space
escape hatch – a hatch intended for use as an emergency exit
hatch cover – a lid or door that seals a hatch
🔄 Synonyms
opening (n.) – a gap or hole allowing access
trapdoor (n.) – a door set into a floor or ceiling
doorway (n.) – an entrance into a building or room
🚫 Antonyms
wall (n.) – a solid vertical structure that encloses or divides an area
sealed surface (n.) – a continuous area with no openings
🌱 Derivatives
hatchback (n.) – a car with a rear door that opens upwards
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