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Gang Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes Explained (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:a group of associates (gang)

gang 🔊
/ɡæŋ/
n./v.
A group of people who spend a lot of time together, often involved in some common, sometimes illegal, activities.
Gang definition illustrated by a group of teens in similar attire against a graffiti wall.
a group of associates 🔊
/ə ɡruːp əv əˈsoʊ.si.ɪts/
n./v.
Refers to a closely-knit group of people, typically friends or peers, who frequently associate with one another. This group often shares common interests, styles, or territories, and the term can carry a neutral, informal, or negative connotation, frequently associated with delinquency or organized crime.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'gang' meaning 'a going, journey, way', related to 'gongan' (to go).
💡 Mnemonic
GANG sounds like 'going' - a group going together.
📖 Example
The gang of teenagers wearing similar jackets often hung out near the old skate park after school. 🔊 The group of associates, the teenagers wearing similar jackets, often spent time near the old skate park after school.
🔗 Collocations
gang member – A person who is part of a gang.
gang violence – Violent acts committed by or involving gang members.
street gang – A gang that is based typically in an urban neighborhood.
🔄 Synonyms
crew (n.) – A group of people who work together or associate closely.
band (n.) – A group of people who have a common purpose or share similar traits.
clique (n.) – A small, exclusive group of people with shared interests.
🚫 Antonyms
individual (n.) – A single person considered separately from a group.
soloist (n.) – A person who performs or acts alone.
🌱 Derivatives
gangster (n.) – A member of a gang of violent criminals.
gangland (n.) – The world of organized crime and the gangs involved in it.
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'gang' originally meant a 'journey' or 'way' in Old English and Old Norse. By the 14th century, it evolved to mean a 'set of articles' and then a 'group of people traveling together', which later narrowed to a cohesive, often antisocial, group.

Meaning 2:to form a temporary group (gang)

gang 🔊
/ɡæŋ/
n./v.
To form a group and act together, usually for a temporary purpose like doing a task or confronting someone.
Gang up verb scene showing friends forming a spontaneous team in a park.
to form a temporary group 🔊
/tuː fɔːrm ə ˈtem.pə.rer.i ɡruːp/
n./v.
Describes the action of people coming together to form a group, usually for a specific, often immediate, purpose such as completing a task, opposing something, or confronting someone. It implies collective, coordinated action.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Let's gang up and finish cleaning the community garden before it gets dark. 🔊 Let's form a temporary group and finish cleaning the community garden before it gets dark.
🔗 Collocations
gang up on – To unite as a group against someone or something.
gang up to – To unite as a group in order to achieve a specific goal.
gang together – To come together to form a group.
🔄 Synonyms
team up (v.) – To join together with someone to form a team.
join forces (v.) – To combine efforts or resources with others.
collaborate (v.) – To work jointly with others on an activity or project.
🚫 Antonyms
act alone (v.) – To do something by oneself without assistance from others.
separate (v.) – To move or cause to move apart.
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