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Freeze Meaning: Ice, Device Crash & Cold Examples (3 meaning)

Meaning 1:turn into ice (freeze)

freeze 🔊
/friːz/
v.
When a liquid turns into a solid because it gets very cold, like water turning into ice.
Freeze icicles forming from water turning to ice in winter
turn into ice 🔊
/tɜːrn ˈɪntuː aɪs/
v.
When a liquid becomes solid because of extremely low temperature, like water turning into ice.
📁 Category:Natural Geography 🔖 Level:beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Proto-Germanic *freusaną; root relates to cold turning water to ice.
💡 Mnemonic
F for frost + 'reeze' like breeze = cold enough to make liquids stiff.
📖 Example
In winter, the lake will freeze over, and people can skate on it. 🔊 In winter, the lake will freeze over, and people can skate on it.
🔗 Collocations
freeze over – to become completely covered with ice
freeze solid – to become completely solid as a result of freezing
freeze into – to change into a solid state by freezing
🔄 Synonyms
solidify (v.) – to become solid or harden
harden (v.) – to become hard or firm
ice up (v.) – to become covered with ice
🚫 Antonyms
melt (v.) – to change from solid to liquid by heating
thaw (v.) – to become liquid or soft as a result of warming
liquefy (v.) – to become liquid
🌱 Derivatives
freezer (n.) – an appliance that freezes food
freezing (adj.) – very cold; below the freezing point
frozen (adj.) – turned into ice or solid by cold
📖 Cultural Story
In Old English 'frēosan' meant 'to become ice'. The computer sense emerged in the 1970s as a metaphor for sudden halt, like water freezing solid.

Meaning 2:stop responding (device) (freeze)

freeze 🔊
/friːz/
v.
When a computer or video suddenly stops moving or working. Also, when a person stops moving suddenly because of fear or surprise.
Freeze laptop screen showing frozen game with loading icon
stop responding (device) 🔊
/stɒp rɪˈspɒndɪŋ dɪˈvaɪs/
v.
When a computer, phone, or video becomes unresponsive and stops operating, often requiring a restart.
📁 Category:Technological Inventions 🔖 Level:intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
My computer screen freezes whenever I try to open that large video file. 🔊 My computer screen freezes whenever I try to open that large video file.
🔗 Collocations
freeze up – to stop operating or moving, especially a computer
screen freeze – a condition where the display becomes static
system freeze – a complete failure of a computer system to respond
🔄 Synonyms
hang (v.) – to stop responding, especially a computer
crash (v.) – to suddenly stop working, often with a program failure
lock up (v.) – to become unresponsive and unable to process inputs
🚫 Antonyms
respond (v.) – to react or answer to commands
function (v.) – to work or operate normally
run (v.) – to operate smoothly and without interruption

Meaning 3:feel extremely cold (freeze)

freeze 🔊
/friːz/
v.
To feel extremely cold, so cold that your body feels stiff and you can hardly move.
Freeze person shivering from extreme cold at bus stop
feel extremely cold 🔊
/fiːl ɪkˈstriːmli koʊld/
v.
To experience such intense cold that the body becomes stiff and moves with difficulty.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Waiting for the bus in the snow without gloves, I started to freeze. 🔊 Waiting for the bus in the snow without gloves, I started to freeze.
🔗 Collocations
freeze to death – to die from extreme cold (often used hyperbolically)
freeze in place – to become immobile due to cold or fear
freeze with cold – to suffer from very low temperatures
🔄 Synonyms
shiver (v.) – to shake slightly as a result of cold or fear
chill (v.) – to become cold, especially to an uncomfortable degree
numb (v.) – to lose feeling in a body part due to cold
🚫 Antonyms
warm up (v.) – to become warmer
swelter (v.) – to be uncomfortably hot
melt (v.) – to become liquid from heat (metaphorically for warming)
🌱 Derivatives
freezing (adj.) – extremely cold
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