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Family: Definition, Usage & Key Examples (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:immediate family (family)

family 🔊
/ˈfæməli/
n.
The group of people you live with and are most closely related to, like parents and children.
Family definition illustrated by a diverse, happy group relaxing together in a cozy living room.
immediate family 🔊
/ɪˈmiːdiət ˈfæməli/
n.
The basic social unit consisting of parents and their children living together, bound by blood or legal ties.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'familia' (household, servants), derived from 'famulus' (servant).
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'FAM' as a tight circle: Father And Mother, plus you — all in one team.
📖 Example
Every Sunday, our whole family gets together for a big dinner and movie night. 🔊 Every Sunday, our whole family gets together for a big dinner and movie night.
🔗 Collocations
family bond – The emotional connection among family members
family reunion – A gathering of relatives after a long separation
family values – Moral and ethical principles taught within a family
🔄 Synonyms
household (n.) – All the people living in a single dwelling, often a family
kin (n.) – One's relatives collectively
relatives (n.) – Blood or legal connections such as parents, siblings, aunts
🚫 Antonyms
strangers (n.) – People not known or related to one
enemies (n.) – People who actively oppose or are hostile to another
outsiders (n.) – Individuals not belonging to a particular group or family
🌱 Derivatives
familial (adj.) – Relating to or characteristic of a family
familiar (adj.) – Well known from long or close association
family-oriented (adj.) – Placing high value on family life
📖 Cultural Story
Originating from Latin 'familia', which referred to all members of a household including servants. In modern English, it primarily means a group of related individuals living together.

Meaning 2:close-knit group (family)

family 🔊
/ˈfæməli/
n.
A group of people who are very close and supportive, like close friends or teammates, even if they are not related.
Family as a close-knit group, shown by a sports team celebrating victory with camaraderie.
close-knit group 🔊
/ˈkloʊs nɪt ɡruːp/
n.
A group of people who share strong emotional ties, mutual support, and a sense of belonging, often as close as blood relatives.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
After working together on the project for six months, our team felt more like a family than just co-workers. 🔊 After working together on the project for six months, our team felt more like a family than just co-workers.
🔗 Collocations
work family – Colleagues who become like a family through close collaboration
chosen family – Friends or loved ones considered as family by choice, not blood
family feeling – A sense of closeness and loyalty among a group
🔄 Synonyms
clan (n.) – A close-knit group of people united by common interests or origins
tribe (n.) – A social group sharing strong bonds and a common culture
inner circle (n.) – A small, exclusive group of trusted confidants
🚫 Antonyms
outsiders (n.) – Individuals not part of a particular close group
strangers (n.) – People with whom one has no emotional connection
isolates (n.) – People who remain separate from any group
🌱 Derivatives
family-like (adj.) – Resembling the affectionate and supportive nature of a family
familial (adj.) – Characteristic of a family, often used metaphorically
familyhood (n.) – The state or quality of being a family
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