Reading Theme:

Engage: Definition, Usage & Key Examples (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:attract and hold interest (engage)

engage 🔊
/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/
v.
To attract and keep someone's interest or attention.
Engage meaning illustrated: teacher captivating students in a classroom.
attract and hold interest 🔊
/əˈtrækt ənd hoʊld ˈɪntrəst/
v.
To capture and maintain someone's focus or curiosity.
📁 Category:School Education 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old French 'engagier', from 'en-' (in) + 'gage' (pledge).
💡 Mnemonic
ENGAGE sounds like 'in gage' – imagine putting yourself in a pledge to be involved.
📖 Example
The science teacher used exciting experiments to engage all the students during the lesson. 🔊 The teacher captivated the students' attention with fun experiments.
🔗 Collocations
engage someone's attention – to capture and hold someone's focus
engage the audience – to attract and keep the audience interested
fully engage – to be completely involved or interested
🔄 Synonyms
captivate (v.) – to attract and hold the interest of
involve (v.) – to include someone in an activity
attract (v.) – to draw interest or attention
🚫 Antonyms
bore (v.) – to fail to interest someone
ignore (v.) – to pay no attention to
🌱 Derivatives
engagement (n.) – the act of engaging or state of being engaged
engaging (adj.) – charming and attractive
📖 Cultural Story
Derived from Old French 'engagier', meaning to pledge. Now commonly used in business contexts to describe interacting with clients or audiences.

Meaning 2:get involved in (engage)

engage 🔊
/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/
v.
To involve someone in an activity, or to take part in it yourself.
Engage definition: family collaboratively building with blocks together.
get involved in 🔊
/ɡet ɪnˈvɒlvd ɪn/
v.
To take part in an activity or to involve others in it.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Our manager always encourages us to engage in team discussions and share new ideas. 🔊 The manager promotes active participation in group conversations.
🔗 Collocations
engage in conversation – to participate in a discussion
engage with the community – to interact with local people
actively engage – to participate energetically
🔄 Synonyms
participate (v.) – to take part in an activity
involve (v.) – to include as a necessary part
join (v.) – to become a member or participant
🚫 Antonyms
withdraw (v.) – to remove oneself from participation
avoid (v.) – to keep away from
🌱 Derivatives
engagement (n.) – the act of engaging or state of being engaged
engaging (adj.) – charming and attractive
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