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How to Use Distribute: Meaning & Usage Guide (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:hand out (distribute)

distribute 🔊
/dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/
vt.
to give things out to different people or places.
Illustration of the verb distribute showing a volunteer handing out food boxes.
hand out 🔊
/hænd aʊt/
vt.
To systematically give out items or resources to a number of recipients.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
dis- (apart) + tribuere (to allot, assign)
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a 'tribute' being shared 'apart' (dis-) among many people.
📖 Example
Volunteers will distribute warm blankets to the homeless in the city park tonight. 🔊 Volunteers will hand out warm blankets to the homeless in the city park tonight.
🔗 Collocations
distribute flyers – to hand out informational leaflets or advertisements
distribute aid – to systematically deliver humanitarian assistance
distribute profits – to allocate and pay out earnings among shareholders or partners
🔄 Synonyms
dispense (vt.) – to give out, especially in portions
allocate (vt.) – to set apart for a specific purpose; to assign
dole out (phr. v.) – to distribute in small or limited amounts
🚫 Antonyms
collect (v.) – to bring or gather together
hoard (v.) – to accumulate and store away a large supply
🌱 Derivatives
distribution (n.) – the act or process of distributing something
distributor (n.) – a person or company that supplies goods to stores
📖 Cultural Story
The word comes from Latin 'distribuere', meaning 'to divide, deal out'. It reflects a fundamental social or logistical action: dividing resources among a group. In modern culture, 'distribute' is a key term in logistics, supply chain management, and digital media (e.g., film distribution).

Meaning 2:be spread (distribute)

distribute 🔊
/dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/
vt.
to spread or scatter something over a wide area.
Diagram explaining the distribution of a species across a world map.
be spread 🔊
/bi spred/
vt.
To exist or be scattered over a particular geographical area or range.
📁 Category:Natural Geography 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
This type of plant is distributed mainly in the mountainous regions of Asia. 🔊 This type of plant is mainly spread across the mountainous regions of Asia.
🔗 Collocations
widely distributed – found over a large geographical area
geographical distribution – the natural occurrence and spread of a species across a region
distribute evenly – to spread uniformly across a space
🔄 Synonyms
scatter (v.) – to throw or spread things loosely over an area
dispersed (adj.) – spread over a wide area
range (v.) – to vary or extend within specified limits
🚫 Antonyms
concentrated (adj.) – gathered closely together in one place
localized (adj.) – restricted to a particular place
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