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Dismiss: Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:ignore or reject (dismiss)

dismiss 🔊
/dɪsˈmɪs/
vt.
to refuse to think about or accept something as important, true, or relevant.
Dismiss meaning illustrated: student ignoring gossip to focus on studying.
ignore or reject 🔊
/ɪɡˈnɔːr ɔːr rɪˈdʒɛkt/
vt.
To treat something as unworthy of serious attention or consideration.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'dimittere': 'dis-' (apart, away) + 'mittere' (to send).
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a boss saying 'You're dismissed!' to send an employee away from their job.
📖 Example
He simply dismissed my suggestion, saying it wasn't practical. 🔊 He simply dismissed my suggestion, saying it wasn't practical.
🔗 Collocations
dismiss an idea – to reject a thought or proposal
dismiss a notion – to reject a concept or belief
dismiss concerns – to disregard or downplay worries
🔄 Synonyms
disregard (vt.) – to pay no attention to; ignore.
brush off (phrasal v.) – to dismiss or ignore someone or something casually.
wave aside (phrasal v.) – to dismiss something as unimportant.
🚫 Antonyms
accept (vt.) – to agree to receive or consider.
entertain (vt.) – to consider or think about an idea or suggestion.
🌱 Derivatives
dismissal (n.) – the act of dismissing someone or something.
dismissive (adj.) – showing indifference or disregard.
📖 Cultural Story
In a corporate or legal context, to be 'dismissed' officially ends employment or a court case. The term's formality distinguishes it from casual letting go.

Meaning 2:fire or discharge (dismiss)

dismiss 🔊
/dɪsˈmɪs/
vt.
to officially tell someone to leave their job, usually because they have done something wrong.
Dismiss definition: manager handing employee a termination notice.
fire or discharge 🔊
/ˈfaɪər ɔːr dɪsˈʧɑːrʤ/
vt.
To officially remove someone from their job or position, often as a disciplinary measure.
📁 Category:Laws & Regulations 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The school decided to dismiss the student for cheating on the final exam. 🔊 The school decided to dismiss the student for cheating on the final exam.
🔗 Collocations
dismiss an employee – to officially terminate someone's employment
dismiss from a position – to remove someone from a job or role
wrongfully dismissed – unfairly or illegally fired from a job
🔄 Synonyms
terminate (vt.) – to end the employment of; fire.
sack (vt.) – to dismiss from employment; fire (informal).
let go (phrasal v.) – to dismiss someone from a job.
🚫 Antonyms
hire (vt.) – to employ someone.
retain (vt.) – to continue to employ or keep.
🌱 Derivatives
dismissal (n.) – the act of dismissing someone from a job.
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