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Depth Definition, Examples & Usage Guide (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:how far down (depth)

depth 🔊
/dɛpθ/
n.
How far down something is from its top surface to its bottom.
Depth illustration swimming pool vertical ruler distance
how far down 🔊
/haʊ fɑːr daʊn/
n.
Depth refers to the distance from the top or surface of something to its bottom or deepest point.
📁 Category:Natural Geography 🔖 Level:beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'dēop' (deep) + '-th' (suffix forming nouns of quality).
💡 Mnemonic
Depth starts like 'deep' (dep) and ends with 'th' like 'thick' — think of a deep, thick layer. The 'th' reminds you it's a measure of thickness.
📖 Example
Before diving, the instructor checked the depth of the lake to ensure it was safe. 🔊 Before diving, the instructor checked the depth of the lake to ensure it was safe.
🔗 Collocations
water depth – the depth of a body of water
at a depth of – at a specific distance down from a surface
depth measurement – the act or result of measuring how deep something is
🔄 Synonyms
deepness (n.) – The quality of being deep; synonym of depth.
profundity (n.) – Great depth, especially in a literal sense.
extent (n.) – The distance or area over which something extends; includes depth.
🚫 Antonyms
shallowness (n.) – The quality of being shallow; opposite of depth.
🌱 Derivatives
deep (adj.) – Extending far down from the top or surface.
deepen (v.) – To make or become deeper.
deeply (adv.) – To a great depth; thoroughly.
📖 Cultural Story
The concept of depth has been central to nautical terms; the phrase 'out of one's depth' originated from swimming in dangerously deep water. It is now widely used in intellectual contexts to describe profound understanding.

Meaning 2:thorough grasp (depth)

depth 🔊
/dɛpθ/
n.
How thorough, detailed, or complete your understanding or analysis of something is.
Depth figurative meaning student studying books thoughtful
thorough grasp 🔊
/ˈθɜːroʊ ɡræsp/
n.
Depth in this sense means the quality of being thorough, detailed, and showing a deep understanding of a subject.
📁 Category:School Education 🔖 Level:intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Her essay showed great depth because she explored not just the facts but also the historical reasons behind them. 🔊 Her essay showed great depth because she explored not just the facts but also the historical reasons behind them.
🔗 Collocations
in-depth analysis – a thorough and detailed examination
depth of knowledge – the extent of one's understanding in a subject
great depth – a high level of thoroughness or complexity
🔄 Synonyms
thoroughness (n.) – The quality of being complete and paying attention to detail.
profundity (n.) – Great depth of insight or thought.
complexity (n.) – The state of having many different parts connected; intricacy.
🚫 Antonyms
superficiality (n.) – Lack of depth; concern only with surface aspects.
🌱 Derivatives
deep (adj.) – Extending far down from the top or surface; also used figuratively.
deepen (v.) – To make or become deeper, either literally or figuratively.
deeply (adv.) – To a great depth; in a thorough manner.
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