Reading Theme:
Decorate: Meaning, Examples, and Common Collocations (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:make attractive (decorate)
decorate
/ˈdɛkəreɪt/
v.
To make something look more attractive by adding things to it.
make attractive
➕
/meɪk əˈtræktɪv/
v.
To add something to an object or space to improve its appearance or make it more appealing.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'decorare' (to adorn), from 'decus' (ornament).
💡 Mnemonic
Imagine 'deck' + 'orate' → you 'deck orate' a room for a speech, meaning to decorate it.
📖 Example
My friend spent the whole weekend to decorate her new apartment with posters and fairy lights.
My friend dedicated the whole weekend to decorating her new apartment with posters and fairy lights.
🔗 Collocations
decorate with – add ornaments or accessories to something for enhancement
decorate for – prepare a place with decorations for a specific event
decorate a room – make a room attractive by adding items like paint, furniture, or ornaments
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
decoration (n.) – the process or result of making something more attractive
decorative (adj.) – serving to make something look more attractive
decorator (n.) – a person who decorates, especially professionally
📖 Cultural Story
Originating from Latin 'decorare' (to adorn), it shares roots with 'decus' (ornament) and 'decorum' (propriety). The sense of awarding medals emerged in the 18th century.
Meaning 2:award a medal (decorate)
decorate
/ˈdɛkəreɪt/
v.
To give someone an official honor, usually a special medal or title.
award a medal
➕
/əˈwɔːrd ə ˈmɛdəl/
v.
To give someone an official honor, such as a medal or title, in recognition of their bravery or achievement.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
The soldier was decorated for his extraordinary bravery during the rescue mission.
For his exceptional bravery in the rescue mission, the soldier was awarded a medal.
🔗 Collocations
be decorated for – receive an official honor for a specific achievement
decorate someone with – confer an honor upon someone, typically a medal
highly decorated – having received many honors or medals
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
decoration (n.) – a medal or honor given officially
decorated (adj.) – having received one or more official honors
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