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📕 rednote ID(小红书号)：3881567312

Cushion - 英语词汇详解 (2 meaning)

Meaning 1：cushion (n.) (Cushion)

Cushion 🔊

/ˈkʊʃən/

n. & v.

A soft object you sit on or lean against to make you more comfortable.

cushion (n.) 🔊

➕

/ˈkʊʃən/

n. & v.

A soft object used for sitting, leaning, or resting on, typically found on chairs, sofas, or beds.

📁 Category：Objects & Materials 🔖 Level：Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation

From Latin 'cōxīnus' meaning cushion, related to 'coxa' (hip).

💡 Mnemonic

Think of 'cush' + 'ion' as a comfy seat for your 'cush' (buttocks).

📖 Example

I love curling up on the sofa with a good book and a soft cushion behind my back. 🔊 I love curling up on the sofa with a good book and a soft cushion behind my back.

🔗 Collocations

sofa cushion – a cushion designed for a sofa

cushion cover – a removable fabric covering for a cushion

cushion of air – a layer of air that provides a soft support

🔄 Synonyms

pillow (n.) – a cushion for the head, especially on a bed

pad (n.) – a soft, thick piece of material used for comfort or protection

bolster (n.) – a long, firm cushion used as a pillow or support

🌱 Derivatives

cushioned (adj.) – provided with a cushion

cushioning (n.) – the action or effect of softening an impact

cushiony (adj.) – soft like a cushion

📖 Cultural Story

Originates from Latin 'cōxīnus' (cushion for the hip), via Old French. Today, 'cushion' is used both literally and metaphorically for anything that softens an impact.

Meaning 2：cushion (v.) (Cushion)

Cushion 🔊

/ˈkʊʃən/

n. & v.

To make the effect of something bad less strong or sudden.

cushion (v.) 🔊

➕

/ˈkʊʃən/

n. & v.

To reduce the negative impact of something, such as a financial loss or emotional blow.

📁 Category：Social Economy 🔖 Level：Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example

Having some savings can cushion you financially if you suddenly lose your job. 🔊 Having some savings can cushion you financially if you suddenly lose your job.

🔗 Collocations

cushion the blow – to soften the impact of a bad event

cushion the impact – to reduce the force or effect of something

cushion against loss – to protect against financial loss

🔄 Synonyms

buffer (v.) – to protect someone or something from the effects of something bad

soften (v.) – to make something less harsh or severe

absorb (v.) – to take in and reduce the effect of a shock or impact

🚫 Antonyms

intensify (v.) – to make something stronger or more severe

amplify (v.) – to make something greater or more extreme

🌱 Derivatives

cushioned (adj.) – protected or softened by a cushion

cushioning (n.) – the action of softening an impact

cushiony (adj.) – having a soft, cushion-like quality