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Cheese Definition, Uses & Common Mistakes (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:Milk-based solid food (cheese)
cheese
/tʃiːz/
n.
A yellow or white solid food made from milk, often with a salty taste and used in sandwiches, cooking, or on its own.
Milk-based solid food
➕
/ˈmɪlk beɪst ˈsɒlɪd fuːd/
n.
A solid dairy food made by coagulating milk, often aged and flavored, used in cooking or eaten alone.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin caseus via Old English cyse, related to Germanic *kasjus.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a mouse nibbling a wedge of cheese, making a 'cheese' smile for a photo.
📖 Example
For breakfast, she had toast with a slice of cheese and a cup of tea.
For breakfast, she had toast with a slice of cheese and a cup of tea.
🔗 Collocations
a wedge of cheese – A triangular piece of cheese
cheese platter – A serving board with various cheeses and accompaniments
grated cheese – Cheese that has been shredded into small pieces
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
cheesy (adj.) – Tasting or smelling like cheese; also slang for cheap or tacky
cheesecloth (n.) – A loose-woven cloth used for straining curds and making cheese
cheesemaker (n.) – A person who produces cheese
📖 Cultural Story
The use of 'cheese' in photography originated in the 1940s when photographers instructed subjects to say it to produce a smile-like mouth shape.
Meaning 2:Photography smile cue (cheese)
cheese
/tʃiːz/
n.
A word you say when taking a photo to make people smile, because saying it makes your mouth look like you are smiling.
Photography smile cue
➕
/fəˈtɒɡrəfi smaɪl kjuː/
n.
A word spoken by photographers or subjects to encourage a natural smile, as the mouth shape mimics a grin.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
Just before the photo was taken, the photographer shouted, "Say cheese!" and everyone smiled widely.
Just before the photo was taken, the photographer shouted, "Say cheese!" and everyone smiled widely.
🔗 Collocations
say cheese – The phrase used to prompt smiling for a photograph
cheese smile – A broad, forced smile often seen in group photos
cheese face – The facial expression produced when saying 'cheese'
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
frown (v.) – To furrow one's brows in displeasure, opposite of smiling
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