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Chase Definition, Usage & Examples Explained (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:run after to catch (chase)

chase 🔊
/tʃeɪs/
v.
to run after someone or something to catch them or make them go away.
Chase illustration: child running on grass to catch a bouncing soccer ball
run after to catch 🔊
/rʌn ˈæftər tə kætʃ/
v.
To actively run or move quickly behind someone or something with the intention of capturing them or forcing them to leave.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old French 'chacier', from Latin 'captiare', meaning 'to try to catch'.
💡 Mnemonic
Chase rhymes with race; both involve running after something.
📖 Example
The cat spent the whole afternoon trying to chase butterflies in the garden. 🔊 The cat attempted to chase butterflies in the garden all afternoon.
🔗 Collocations
chase after – to run after someone or something
chase away – to force someone or something to leave by chasing
chase down – to pursue and catch someone or something
🔄 Synonyms
pursue (v.) – to follow someone or something in order to catch them
follow (v.) – to go or come after someone or something
hunt (v.) – to chase wild animals for food or sport
🚫 Antonyms
flee (v.) – to run away from danger or pursuit
escape (v.) – to get free from confinement or control
🌱 Derivatives
chaser (n.) – a person or thing that chases
📖 Cultural Story
Derived from Old French 'chacier' (to hunt), from Latin 'captiare' (to try to seize), related to 'capere' (to take). Used in English since the 13th century for hunting and pursuit.

Meaning 2:pursue a goal (chase)

chase 🔊
/tʃeɪs/
v.
to try hard to get something you want, like a dream, a goal, or a feeling.
Chase a goal concept: person planning ambitions on a vision board at desk
pursue a goal 🔊
/pərˈsuː ə ɡoʊl/
v.
To make great efforts to obtain or achieve something desired, such as a dream, ambition, or opportunity.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Many graduates move to big cities to chase better career opportunities. 🔊 Numerous graduates relocate to large urban areas in pursuit of improved career prospects.
🔗 Collocations
chase dreams – to actively pursue one's aspirations
chase success – to strive to achieve success
chase after – to eagerly seek something
🔄 Synonyms
pursue (v.) – to seek to attain or accomplish a goal
seek (v.) – to attempt to find or obtain something
strive (v.) – to make great efforts to achieve something
🚫 Antonyms
abandon (v.) – to give up on a goal or pursuit
relinquish (v.) – to voluntarily cease to keep or claim
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