Reading Theme:

Chair Meaning, Examples & Correct Usage (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:a seat for one person (chair)

chair 🔊
/tʃɛr/
n., v.
A piece of furniture for one person to sit on, which has a back and usually four legs.
Wooden dining chair with backrest and four legs in sunlight
a seat for one person 🔊
/ə siːt fɔːr wʌn ˈpɜːrsən/
n., v.
A piece of furniture designed for one person to sit, typically with a back and four legs.
📁 Category:Objects & Materials 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
Derived from Latin 'cathedra' (seat) via Old French 'chaiere'.
💡 Mnemonic
Chair sounds like 'cheer' — sitting in a comfy chair brings cheer.
📖 Example
My grandfather’s favorite chair by the window is old and worn, but it’s the most comfortable spot in the house. 🔊 The old, worn chair by the window is the most comfortable spot in the house for the speaker's grandfather.
🔗 Collocations
armchair – a chair with side supports for the arms
rocking chair – a chair mounted on curved rockers for gentle back-and-forth motion
folding chair – a chair that can be folded flat for storage or transport
🔄 Synonyms
seat (n.) – a thing that someone sits on
stool (n.) – a seat without a back or arms, typically for one person
bench (n.) – a long seat for several people
🌱 Derivatives
chairman (n.) – the person who presides over a meeting or committee
chairperson (n.) – the person in charge of a meeting or organization
chairlift (n.) – a system of chairs hanging from a moving cable for carrying skiers up a slope
📖 Cultural Story
Chair evolved from Latin 'cathedra' (seat with back). In modern English, 'to chair a meeting' metaphorically uses the seat of authority.

Meaning 2:preside over a meeting (chair)

chair 🔊
/tʃɛr/
n., v.
To be in charge of a meeting or committee; the person who does this.
Person presiding over a meeting while gesturing to presentation
preside over a meeting 🔊
/prɪˈzaɪd ˈoʊvər ə ˈmiːtɪŋ/
n., v.
To act as the chairman or chairwoman of a meeting, committee, or organization; to preside.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
Dr. Lee was chosen to chair the important committee meeting about the new school library project. 🔊 Dr. Lee was selected to lead the committee meeting about the new school library project.
🔗 Collocations
chair a meeting – to act as the leader of a meeting
chair a committee – to be the head of a committee
chair a session – to preside over a particular session of a conference
🔄 Synonyms
preside (v.) – to be in a position of authority over a meeting or event
moderate (v.) – to act as the neutral leader of a discussion or debate
lead (v.) – to be in charge of a group or activity
🌱 Derivatives
chairmanship (n.) – the position or period of being a chairman
chairperson (n.) – the person who presides over a meeting
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