Reading Theme:
Capital Meaning: Financial Assets & Main City (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:financial assets (capital)
capital
/ˈkæpɪtl/
n.
The money you need to start or run a business. It's the initial investment that helps you make more money.
financial assets
➕
/faɪˈnænʃəl ˈæsɛts/
n.
Money or assets used to start or grow a business, representing the initial investment needed for economic activity.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'caput' (head); 'capital' as 'head' money or 'head' city.
💡 Mnemonic
Remember: CAPital is the CAP (head) of business (money) or the CAP (head) city.
📖 Example
She saved enough capital to turn her hobby of baking into a small online cake shop.
She saved enough capital to turn her hobby of baking into a small online cake shop.
🔗 Collocations
venture capital – Money invested in new businesses with high risk and potential high return.
capital investment – Funds put into a business to acquire assets or improve operations.
capital expenditure – Money spent by a company on long-term assets like buildings or equipment.
🔄 Synonyms
🌱 Derivatives
capitalism (n.) – An economic system based on private ownership and profit.
capitalist (n.) – A person who invests capital in business.
capitalize (v.) – To convert into capital or to take advantage of an opportunity.
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Latin 'caput' (head). 'Financial capital' came from medieval 'capitale' (principal sum). 'Political capital' refers to the chief city of a state.
Meaning 2:main city of a country (capital)
capital
/ˈkæpɪtl/
n.
The main city of a country, where the government is located and most important political decisions are made.
main city of a country
➕
/meɪn ˈsɪti əv ə ˈkʌntri/
n.
The primary city of a country, typically where the government and central administrative offices are located.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
During the summer holiday, we visited London, the capital of the United Kingdom, and saw the famous Big Ben.
During the summer holiday, we visited London, the capital of the United Kingdom, and saw the famous Big Ben.
🔗 Collocations
national capital – The official capital city of a nation.
state capital – The capital city of a state or province within a country.
capital city – A city that serves as the seat of government.
🔄 Synonyms
seat of government (n.) – The location where a country's government is based.
metropolis (n.) – A large, important city, often the main center of a region.
administrative center (n.) – A city where the administrative offices of a region are located.
🚫 Antonyms
province (n.) – A territorial division of a country, usually rural or less central.
countryside (n.) – Rural areas outside cities and towns.
🌱 Derivatives
capitol (n.) – A building where a legislative body meets.
Wordbook
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