Reading Theme:
Calibre: Definition, Usage & Key Examples (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:moral quality (calibre)
calibre
/ˈkæl.ɪ.bər/
n.
The quality of someone's character, their moral strength, and personal goodness.
moral quality
➕
/ˈmɒr.əl ˈkwɒl.ə.ti/
n.
Refers to the inherent goodness, moral strength, and ethical standard of a person's character.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From French 'calibre', meaning the diameter of a gun barrel, used as a standard of measurement.
💡 Mnemonic
Think: CALIBRE measures both Character And Level In Both REalms (personal & professional).
📖 Example
His acts of kindness speak volumes about the calibre of his character.
His acts of kindness reveal a great deal about the moral quality of his character.
🔗 Collocations
high calibre – possessing excellent moral character
of a certain calibre – having a particular standard of personal goodness
calibre of soul – the intrinsic moral quality of a person
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
depravity (n.) – Moral corruption; wickedness.
immorality (n.) – The state or quality of being immoral; wickedness.
baseness (n.) – Lack of moral principles; bad character.
📖 Cultural Story
Originates from Arabic 'qālib' (mold), entering English via Italian. Initially a technical term for measuring bullet diameter, it evolved metaphorically to gauge the standard or quality of anything, especially people.
Meaning 2:level of ability (calibre)
calibre
/ˈkæl.ɪ.bər/
n.
The level of someone's ability, skill, or professional competence in a particular field.
level of ability
➕
/ˈlev.əl əv əˈbɪl.ə.ti/
n.
Denotes the degree of someone's skill, competence, or proficiency in a specific area or profession.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
We are looking for candidates of the highest professional calibre for this research project.
We are seeking candidates with the top level of professional ability for this research project.
🔗 Collocations
professional calibre – the standard of skill in a specific profession
calibre of work – the standard or quality of work produced
technical calibre – the level of technical skill or expertise
🔄 Synonyms
quality (n.) – The standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind.
standard (n.) – A level of quality or attainment.
competence (n.) – The ability to do something successfully or efficiently.
🚫 Antonyms
incompetence (n.) – Inability to do something successfully; ineptitude.
mediocrity (n.) – The quality of being average or ordinary.
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