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Calendar Definition, Usage & Common Phrases (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:schedule of events (calendar)

calendar 🔊
/ˈkæl.ɪn.dər/
n.
A plan that shows all the things you need to do on different days or at different times.
Calendar as a schedule: smartphone app showing a weekly plan with meetings and deadlines.
schedule of events 🔊
/ˈskɛdʒ.uːl ʌv ɪˈvɛnts/
n.
An organized list, often digital, of planned activities and appointments set for specific dates and times.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'calendarium' (account book), related to 'calendae' (first day of the month).
💡 Mnemonic
Calling a friend on the 1st day of each month to schedule 'dar' activities. 'Calen' + 'dar' = Calendar.
📖 Example
Let's check the team calendar to find a time when everyone is free to discuss the new project. 🔊 Let's check the team schedule to find a time when everyone is free to discuss the new project.
🔗 Collocations
manage a calendar – to organize and update one's schedule
block off time on calendar – to reserve a period in one's schedule
sync calendars – to update schedules across multiple devices or people
🔄 Synonyms
schedule (n.) – a plan of activities or events with their intended times
agenda (n.) – a list of items to be discussed or acted upon
timetable (n.) – a chart showing planned times for events or transport
🚫 Antonyms
spontaneity (n.) – the condition of being unplanned or done on impulse
🌱 Derivatives
calendrical (adj.) – relating to a calendar or its system
📖 Cultural Story
Derived from Latin 'calendarium', meaning a moneylender's account book, because interest was due on the 'calendae' (first day) of each month. It evolved to denote systems for tracking days and planning events.

Meaning 2:date chart (calendar)

calendar 🔊
/ˈkæl.ɪn.dər/
n.
A chart or book that shows all the days, weeks, and months of a year.
Calendar as a date chart: paper wall calendar on a wall marking a specific date.
date chart 🔊
/deɪt tʃɑːrt/
n.
A physical or digital chart displaying the days, weeks, and months of a specific year, used for date reference.
📁 Category:Objects & Materials 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
My mom marks our family vacation dates with a big red circle on the wall calendar. 🔊 My mom marks our family vacation dates with a big red circle on the wall date chart.
🔗 Collocations
flip a calendar page – to turn to the next month on a calendar
tear-off calendar – a pad-style calendar where each day's page is removed
desk calendar – a small calendar designed to sit on a desk
🔄 Synonyms
almanac (n.) – an annual publication containing calendars and various information
datebook (n.) – a book for recording appointments and dates
planner (n.) – a book or chart for planning future events
🌱 Derivatives
calendared (adj.) – entered into a calendar or schedule
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