Botanical Garden: Definition, Examples & Usage

Meaning 1：garden for plant research (Botanical garden)

Botanical garden 🔊

/bəˈtænɪkəl ˈɡɑːrdn/

A garden where plants are grown for scientific study and public enjoyment.

Botanical garden with colorful flower beds and walking paths

garden for plant research 🔊

➕

/ˈɡɑːrdn fɔːr plænt rɪˈsɜːrtʃ/

A botanical garden is a carefully designed outdoor space where a wide variety of plants are grown, labeled, and studied for scientific, educational, and recreational purposes.

📁 Category：Botany Research 🔖 Level：Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation

'Botanical' from Greek 'botane' (plant) + '-ical'; 'garden' from Old French 'gardin'.

💡 Mnemonic

Think 'Botany' + 'garden' = a place where plants are scientifically studied and displayed.

📖 Example

On weekends, many families visit the botanical garden to see the seasonal flower displays and learn about nature. 🔊 On weekends, many families visit the botanical garden to see the seasonal flower displays and learn about nature.

🔗 Collocations

visit a botanical garden – to go to a place where plants are studied and displayed

botanical garden tour – a guided walk through a botanical garden

botanical garden research – scientific study conducted in a botanical garden

🔄 Synonyms

arboretum (n.) – a botanical garden specifically for trees and woody plants

conservatory (n.) – a greenhouse or glass building for displaying plants

horticultural garden (n.) – a garden focused on the art of growing plants

🚫 Antonyms

concrete jungle (n.) – an urban area lacking greenery

desert (n.) – a barren area with little plant life

🌱 Derivatives

botany (n.) – the scientific study of plants

botanist (n.) – a scientist who studies plants

gardener (n.) – a person who tends a garden

📖 Cultural Story

The modern botanical garden originated in 16th-century Italy as 'physic gardens' for medicinal plants, like the Orto Botanico di Padova (1545), blending science and aesthetics.