Reading Theme:
Blood Meaning, Examples & Common Collocations (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:red bodily fluid (blood)
blood
/blʌd/
n.
The red liquid inside the body that carries oxygen and keeps you alive.
red bodily fluid
➕
/rɛd ˈbɒdɪli ˈfluːɪd/
n.
The red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins of humans and animals, carrying oxygen and nutrients and removing waste.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'blod', from Proto-Germanic *blodam, meaning 'blood'.
💡 Mnemonic
Imagine a red drop for the fluid, then a family tree linking relatives—both are 'blood'.
📖 Example
When I cut my finger, a little bit of blood came out.
When I cut my finger, a little bit of blood came out.
🔗 Collocations
blood pressure – The pressure of the blood in the circulatory system, often measured to assess health.
blood type – A classification of blood based on the presence or absence of specific antigens.
blood vessel – A tubular structure that carries blood, such as an artery, vein, or capillary.
🔄 Synonyms
gore (n.) – Blood that has been shed, especially in violence or injury.
lifeblood (n.) – The blood considered as essential to life; figuratively, a vital part of something.
hematology (n.) – Not a synonym, but the study of blood (avoid).
🌱 Derivatives
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'blood' has remained remarkably stable across Germanic languages. In Old English, 'blod' referred to both the fluid and family kinship, a semantic duality that persists today.
Meaning 2:kinship by birth (blood)
blood
/blʌd/
n.
Family relationship or connection because you are born into the same family.
kinship by birth
➕
/ˈkɪnʃɪp baɪ bɜːrθ/
n.
The connection or relationship that exists between people who are born into the same family, often implying loyalty and shared heritage.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
Even though we grew up apart, we share the same blood and will always be family.
Even though we grew up apart, we share the same blood and will always be family.
🔗 Collocations
blood relative – A person who is related to you by birth, not by marriage.
blood line – A direct line of descent from a common ancestor; family lineage.
blood bond – A strong connection based on shared family ties.
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
bloodline (n.) – A direct line of descent; family lineage.
blood-related (adj.) – Connected by birth, not by adoption or marriage.
bloodlessness (n.) – The state of lacking family ties or kinship (rare).
Wordbook
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