Reading Theme:
Bereave: Definition, Examples, and Usage Guide (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:Deprive of a loved one by death (bereave)
bereave
/bɪˈriːv/
vt.
To take away a loved one from someone, especially through death, leaving them in deep sorrow.
Deprive of a loved one by death
➕
/dɪˈpraɪv əv ə lʌvd wʌn baɪ dɛθ/
vt.
To take away a family member or close friend through death, causing intense sorrow.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From be- (intensive) + reave (to plunder, from Old English rēafian).
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'be+reave' = be left grieving. Or 'be reaved' sounds like 'be reft' (deprived).
📖 Example
The sudden accident bereaved the young parents of their only child, leaving their home feeling unbearably empty.
The sudden accident bereaved the young parents of their only child, leaving their home feeling unbearably empty.
🔗 Collocations
be bereaved of a spouse – to lose a husband or wife through death
bereaved family – the family members of someone who has died
bereaved parents – parents who have lost a child
🔄 Synonyms
deprive (vt.) – to take something away from someone, but not necessarily by death
rob (vt.) – to take something from someone by force or theft; in a broader sense, to deprive
dispossess (vt.) – to deprive someone of property or a possession, often by legal action
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
bereavement (n.) – the state of having lost a loved one through death
bereaved (adj.) – suffering the loss of a loved one
📖 Cultural Story
Bereave comes from Old English 'berēafian', meaning 'to deprive, take away by force'. It is related to 'rob' and 'reave'. The word has been used in English since the 12th century, often in the context of death.
Meaning 2:Deprive of something valuable (bereave)
bereave
/bɪˈriːv/
vt.
To take away something very important or valuable from someone, leaving them feeling a deep sense of loss.
Deprive of something valuable
➕
/dɪˈpraɪv əv ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈvæljuəbl/
vt.
To take away something essential or cherished, such as strength, hope, or rights, causing a deep sense of loss.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
A long illness can bereave a person not only of their strength but also of their hope for the future.
A long illness can bereave a person not only of their strength but also of their hope for the future.
🔗 Collocations
bereave of hope – to take away someone's hope
bereave of rights – to deprive someone of their legal rights
bereave of dignity – to strip someone of their dignity
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
🌱 Derivatives
bereavement (n.) – the state of having lost something important
bereaved (adj.) – suffering the loss of something valuable
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