Reading Theme:
Barrier: Definition, Usage & Key Examples (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:physical blockade (barrier)
barrier
/ˈbæriə(r)/
n.
Something physical that blocks your way or stops you from going somewhere.
physical blockade
➕
/ˈfɪzɪkəl blɒˈkeɪd/
n.
A physical object that blocks or hinders movement or access.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Old French 'barriere', from 'barre' (bar, rod). Literally 'something made of bars'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of a BAR in a road that makes you REAR back because you can't pass.
📖 Example
For safety, a strong concrete barrier separates the two sides of the busy highway.
For safety, a strong concrete barrier separates the two sides of the busy highway.
🔗 Collocations
crash barrier – a protective barrier on roads to prevent vehicles from leaving the road
sound barrier – the sharp increase in air resistance as an object approaches the speed of sound
trade barrier – a government restriction on international trade
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
📖 Cultural Story
Derived from Old French, relating to 'barre' (a rod or beam). Originally referred to a palisade or gate made of bars, used for defense or to block passage. Evolved to describe any obstacle, physical or abstract.
Meaning 2:communication impediment (barrier)
barrier
/ˈbæriə(r)/
n.
Something not physical, like an attitude or a rule, that stops people from communicating, understanding each other, or making progress.
communication impediment
➕
/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən ɪmˈpedɪmənt/
n.
A non-physical obstacle, such as an attitude, rule, or difference, that prevents communication, understanding, or progress.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
When she first moved abroad, the language barrier made simple tasks like shopping feel very challenging.
When she first moved abroad, the language barrier made simple tasks like shopping feel very challenging.
🔗 Collocations
language barrier – difficulty in communication due to speaking different languages
cultural barrier – obstacles to understanding arising from cultural differences
break down barriers – to remove obstacles that prevent communication or cooperation
🔄 Synonyms
hindrance (n.) – a thing that provides resistance, delay, or obstruction
impediment (n.) – a hindrance or obstruction in doing something
obstruction (n.) – a thing that impedes or prevents passage or progress
🚫 Antonyms
bridge (n.) – something that connects or reduces differences
link (n.) – a connection or relationship between things
facilitator (n.) – something that makes an action or process easier
Wordbook
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