Reading Theme:
Ball Definition: Sports & Dance Party Uses (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:spherical plaything (ball)
ball
/bɔːl/
n.
A round object that you play games with, like kicking or throwing.
spherical plaything
➕
/ˈsfɛrɪkəl ˈpleɪθɪŋ/
n.
A solid or inflated spherical object used in various sports and games, typically made of leather, rubber, or plastic.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From OE 'beallu' (sphere) and French 'bal' (dance), from PIE 'bhel-' (to swell).
💡 Mnemonic
Imagine a round ball bouncing, and a ballroom full of dancers twirling.
📖 Example
He kicked the ball past the goalie and into the net.
He kicked the ball past the goalie and into the net.
🔗 Collocations
kick a ball – to strike a ball with the foot
throw a ball – to propel a ball through the air with the hand
catch a ball – to intercept and hold a ball in the hands
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
cube (n.) – a three-dimensional square object with flat faces and right angles
🌱 Derivatives
ballpark (n.) – a field or stadium where baseball or other ball games are played
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'ball' has two origins: from Old Norse 'böllr' (sphere) for the object; from Medieval French 'bal' (dance) for the formal event, from Latin 'ballare'.
Meaning 2:formal dance party (ball)
ball
/bɔːl/
n.
A big, fancy party where people dance, especially to celebrate something like graduation.
formal dance party
➕
/ˈfɔːrməl dæns ˈpɑːrti/
n.
A large formal social event where people dance, often held to celebrate a special occasion such as a graduation, debut, or charity fundraiser.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
She spent weeks looking for the perfect dress for the graduation ball.
She spent weeks looking for the perfect dress for the graduation ball.
🔗 Collocations
attend a ball – to go to a formal dance event
host a ball – to organize and hold a formal dance party
masquerade ball – a ball where guests wear masks and costumes
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
meeting (n.) – a gathering for discussion or work, not for entertainment
conference (n.) – a formal meeting for discussion or exchange of information, not a dance event
Wordbook
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