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Bad Meaning, Examples, and Common Usage (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:of poor quality (bad)

bad 🔊
/bæd/
adj.
Of poor quality; not good, nice, or healthy.
Bad apple with brown rotten spots on white surface close-up
of poor quality 🔊
/əv pʊr ˈkwɒlɪti/
adj.
Describes something that is below an acceptable standard, not good, or damaged.
📁 Category:Diet & Health 🔖 Level:Beginner

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Old English 'bæddel' (hermaphrodite), later shifted to mean 'inferior'.
💡 Mnemonic
B-A-D spells 'bad'. Think of a bad apple to remember: something rotten or poor.
📖 Example
The fruit turned bad so we had to throw it away. 🔊 The fruit turned bad so we had to throw it away.
🔗 Collocations
bad weather – Unfavorable or dangerous weather conditions such as storms or heavy rain.
bad habit – A harmful or undesirable behavior that is difficult to quit.
bad decision – A choice that leads to negative consequences.
🔄 Synonyms
poor (adj.) – Of low quality or standard.
inferior (adj.) – Lower in quality or status.
substandard (adj.) – Below the usual or required standard.
🚫 Antonyms
good (adj.) – Of high quality or standard.
excellent (adj.) – Extremely good.
high-quality (adj.) – Of superior standard.
🌱 Derivatives
badly (adv.) – In a poor or unsatisfactory manner.
badness (n.) – The quality of being poor or inferior.
worse (adj./adv.) – Of lower quality; comparative of bad.
📖 Cultural Story
The exact origin is unknown. One theory links it to Old English 'bæddel' (hermaphrodite), which took on a negative connotation. Alternatively, it may come from Proto-Germanic '*bad-'. It is one of the most common adjectives in English, used in countless idioms.

Meaning 2:morally wrong (bad)

bad 🔊
/bæd/
adj.
Not correct or proper; morally wrong.
Bad choice shown with X mark on whiteboard in study room
morally wrong 🔊
/ˈmɒrəli rɒŋ/
adj.
Considered unacceptable or unethical according to social or moral standards.
📁 Category:Social Roles 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
It's bad manners to interrupt someone when they are speaking. 🔊 It's bad manners to interrupt someone when they are speaking.
🔗 Collocations
bad manners – Behavior that is rude or discourteous.
bad influence – A person or thing that encourages negative behavior.
bad reputation – A widely held negative opinion about someone or something.
🔄 Synonyms
wrong (adj.) – Not correct or morally acceptable.
evil (adj.) – Profoundly immoral and malevolent.
wicked (adj.) – Morally bad or evil.
🚫 Antonyms
good (adj.) – Morally right or virtuous.
right (adj.) – Morally correct or just.
virtuous (adj.) – Having high moral standards.
🌱 Derivatives
badly (adv.) – In an immoral or improper manner.
badness (n.) – The quality of being morally wrong.
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