Reading Theme:
Avalanche Meaning, Examples, and Usage (2 meaning)
Meaning 1:Sudden snow slide (avalanche)
avalanche
/ˈævəlæntʃ/
n.
A huge amount of snow, ice, and rocks that suddenly falls down a mountain.
Sudden snow slide
➕
/ˈsʌdən snoʊ slaɪd/
n.
An avalanche is a rapid flow of snow, ice, and debris down a mountainside, often triggered by natural factors or human activity.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From French 'avalanche', originally from Provençal 'lavanca' (landslide).
💡 Mnemonic
Imagine 'A-val-anche' as 'a valley launch' - snow launching down a valley.
📖 Example
The climbers were trained to recognize the warning signs, like a loud cracking sound, that could indicate an avalanche was about to happen.
The mountaineers were taught to spot early signs, such as a sharp cracking sound, that might signal an approaching avalanche.
🔗 Collocations
trigger an avalanche – Cause a snow slide
avalanche of rocks – A large falling mass of rocks
survive an avalanche – Live through a snow slide
🔄 Synonyms
🌱 Derivatives
avalanched (adj.) – Covered or overwhelmed by an avalanche
avalanche-prone (adj.) – Likely to experience avalanches
📖 Cultural Story
The word entered English from French in the 18th century. Its root 'lavanca' in Provençal evokes a landslide. Today it is also used metaphorically for a sudden overwhelming influx, like 'an avalanche of emails'.
Meaning 2:Sudden influx (avalanche)
avalanche
/ˈævəlæntʃ/
n.
A very large amount of something that comes suddenly, like a flood.
Sudden influx
➕
/ˈsʌdən ˈɪnflʌks/
n.
This meaning describes a sudden, overwhelming amount of something, such as messages, requests, or work, that feels like being buried.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
After her blog post went viral, she was buried under an avalanche of positive comments and interview requests.
After her post became popular online, she was overwhelmed by a massive wave of positive feedback and interview offers.
🔗 Collocations
an avalanche of emails – A huge number of unexpected emails
an avalanche of criticism – A sudden flood of negative comments
an avalanche of work – An overwhelming amount of tasks
🔄 Synonyms
🚫 Antonyms
trickle (n.) – A small, slow amount
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