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Anxious: Definition, Usage & Common Mistakes (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:worried or uneasy (anxious)

anxious 🔊
/ˈæŋkʃəs/
adj.
Feeling worried, nervous, or uneasy about something that might happen in the future.
Anxious person feeling worried, biting nails and looking at clock
worried or uneasy 🔊
/ˈwɜːrid ɔːr ʌnˈiːzi/
adj.
Describing a state of concern or nervousness about potential future events.
📁 Category:Physical & Mental Health 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From Latin 'anxius' meaning 'troubled', derived from 'angere' meaning 'to choke'.
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'ankle-shus' – when anxious, your knees might feel shaky.
📖 Example
She felt anxious before her first job interview, constantly checking her notes. 🔊 She was feeling worried and nervous before her initial job interview, repeatedly reviewing her notes.
🔗 Collocations
anxious about – feeling worry regarding something
feel anxious – experience nervousness
anxious look – a facial expression showing worry
🔄 Synonyms
worried (adj.) – concerned about something
nervous (adj.) – easily agitated or anxious
apprehensive (adj.) – anxious or fearful about the future
🚫 Antonyms
calm (adj.) – peaceful and not worried
relaxed (adj.) – free from tension or anxiety
composed (adj.) – having one's feelings under control
🌱 Derivatives
anxiously (adv.) – in a worried or nervous manner
anxiety (n.) – a feeling of worry or nervousness
📖 Cultural Story
The word 'anxious' originates from Latin 'anxius', used to describe distress. In modern English, it commonly appears in psychological contexts for anxiety disorders and daily conversations to express worry or eagerness.

Meaning 2:eager or keen (anxious)

anxious 🔊
/ˈæŋkʃəs/
adj.
Having a strong desire or eagerness to do something or achieve a goal.
Anxious runner eager to start, poised at race starting line
eager or keen 🔊
/ˈiːɡər ɔːr kiːn/
adj.
Having a strong desire or enthusiasm to do something or achieve a goal.
📁 Category:Behaviors & Actions 🔖 Level:Intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The children were anxious to open their presents on Christmas morning, jumping up and down with excitement. 🔊 The children were very eager to unwrap their presents on Christmas morning, excitedly jumping around.
🔗 Collocations
anxious to do something – eager or impatient to perform an action
anxious for success – having a strong desire to achieve success
look anxious – appear eager or impatient
🔄 Synonyms
eager (adj.) – having a strong desire to do something
keen (adj.) – enthusiastic or interested
impatient (adj.) – restless desire for something to happen
🚫 Antonyms
reluctant (adj.) – unwilling or hesitant to do something
indifferent (adj.) – having no interest or concern
uninterested (adj.) – not interested
🌱 Derivatives
anxiously (adv.) – in a worried or nervous manner
anxiety (n.) – a feeling of worry or nervousness
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