Reading Theme:
Analyse: Definition, Usage & Examples Explained (2 meaning)
Meaning 1：break down for understanding (analyse)
analyse
/ˈæn.ə.laɪz/
vt.
To look at something carefully by breaking it into parts in order to understand it better.
break down for understanding
➕
/breɪk daʊn fɔːr ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/
vt.
To examine something by separating it into its components to gain insight or comprehension.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Root Explanation
From Greek 'ana-' (up) + 'lyein' (to loosen), meaning to break apart.
💡 Mnemonic
Think 'ANA' as 'A New Analysis' to remember dissecting things into parts.
📖 Example
The app analyses your music listening habits and then recommends new songs you might like.
The application examines your music listening patterns and suggests new songs based on your preferences.
🔗 Collocations
analyse data – to examine data in detail for patterns or insights
analyse a problem – to dissect an issue to identify causes and solutions
analyse trends – to study patterns over time to predict future developments
🔄 Synonyms
examine (vt.) – to inspect or scrutinize something closely
study (vt.) – to investigate or analyze in depth
investigate (vt.) – to carry out a systematic inquiry or examination
🚫 Antonyms
synthesize (vt.) – to combine parts into a unified whole
combine (vt.) – to join elements together
🌱 Derivatives
analysis (n.) – the process or result of analyzing something
analyst (n.) – a person who performs analysis
analytical (adj.) – relating to or using analysis
📖 Cultural Story
Derived from Greek 'analusis' (a breaking up), entering English via Latin 'analysis'. It is now fundamental in scientific research, data science, and business analytics.
Meaning 2：study chemical composition (analyse)
analyse
/ˈæn.ə.laɪz/
vt.
To study the chemical parts or elements of something, usually in a lab.
study chemical composition
➕
/ˈstʌdi ˈkɛmɪkəl ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/
vt.
To investigate the chemical elements or structure of a substance, typically in a laboratory environment.
📘 Details & Usage
📖 Example
Scientists will analyse the soil samples from the garden to see what nutrients are missing.
Researchers will examine the chemical makeup of garden soil samples to detect nutrient deficiencies.
🔗 Collocations
analyse samples – to examine laboratory specimens for composition or quality
analyse composition – to determine the chemical or elemental makeup of something
analyse chemicals – to study the properties or reactions of chemical substances
🔄 Synonyms
test (vt.) – to perform a scientific examination or assay on something
assay (vt.) – to analyze the content or quality of a substance, especially in chemistry
scrutinize (vt.) – to examine meticulously and in detail
🚫 Antonyms
synthesize (vt.) – to create a compound by combining chemical elements
🌱 Derivatives
analysis (n.) – the process or result of analyzing something
analyst (n.) – a person who performs analysis
analytical (adj.) – relating to or using analysis
Wordbook
Your data is saved in this browser