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Allowance Definition, Examples & Common Usage (2 meaning)

Meaning 1:regular pocket money (allowance)

allowance 🔊
/əˈlaʊəns/
n.
Money given regularly, especially by parents to children, for small personal expenses.
Child receiving allowance coins from parent's hand in cozy living room
regular pocket money 🔊
/ˈrɛɡjələr ˈpɑkɪt ˈmʌni/
n.
Money given on a regular basis, typically by parents to a child, for small personal expenses.
📁 Category:Social Economy 🔖 Level:elementary

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Root Explanation
From 'allow' (to permit) + '-ance' (noun suffix); refers to something granted or permitted.
💡 Mnemonic
Think of 'allow' + 'ance': something you are allowed to have regularly.
📖 Example
Every Saturday, Lily receives her weekly allowance and immediately saves part of it in her piggy bank. 🔊 Every Saturday, Lily receives her weekly allowance and immediately saves part of it in her piggy bank.
🔗 Collocations
weekly allowance – Money given every week
monthly allowance – Money given every month
give an allowance – To provide regular money to someone
🔄 Synonyms
pocket money (n.) – Small amount of money given to a child regularly
spending money (n.) – Money available for personal expenses
stipend (n.) – A fixed regular payment, often for work or study
🚫 Antonyms
deduction (n.) – An amount taken away from money received
penalty (n.) – A financial punishment or fine
🌱 Derivatives
allow (v.) – To permit or give permission
allowable (adj.) – Able to be permitted
allowed (adj.) – Permitted by rules
📖 Cultural Story
Derived from Old French 'alouer' (to allocate or grant), entering Middle English as 'allowen'. The meaning of a regularly given sum of money emerged in the 17th century, while the sense of a permitted limit developed later.

Meaning 2:permitted maximum amount (allowance)

allowance 🔊
/əˈlaʊəns/
n.
The maximum amount of something that is permitted, especially in rules or official contexts.
Suitcase on airport scale showing weight allowance limit
permitted maximum amount 🔊
/pərˈmɪtɪd ˈmæksɪməm əˈmaʊnt/
n.
The maximum quantity of something, such as weight or volume, that is officially allowed.
📁 Category:Transportation & Travel 🔖 Level:intermediate

📘 Details & Usage

📖 Example
The airline's free baggage allowance is 23 kilograms, so I need to pack carefully. 🔊 The airline's free baggage allowance is 23 kilograms, so I need to pack carefully.
🔗 Collocations
baggage allowance – The maximum weight or number of bags allowed
weight allowance – The maximum permitted weight
duty-free allowance – The quantity of goods that can be brought without tax
🔄 Synonyms
limit (n.) – A point or boundary beyond which something is not allowed
quota (n.) – A fixed share or amount that is officially allowed
allocation (n.) – An amount of something given or set aside for a purpose
🚫 Antonyms
excess (n.) – An amount that goes beyond the limit
overage (n.) – Surplus amount beyond what is allowed
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